what is a literature review and what are his different parts.

Literature reviews are a vital part of a research project or paper, and they are particularly important during graduate school.

This handout will focus on defining what a literature review is, how to organize and synthesize information, and what the different parts of a literature review are.

What Isn’t a Literature Review?

A literature review is not an annotated bibliography. In an annotated bibliography, the writer presents a summary and critical evaluation of each article or scholarly resource, one by one, with little or no connection made between the various articles or resources.

This is very different from the synthesizing and comparing of information in a literature review. Additionally, a literature review is also not an essay, report, or research paper, as it does not state, prove, or develop main points. A literature review does not answer a question, nor is it a list of summarized articles.

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